Sexual Wellness

Share with your doctor about the causes and effective treatments for erectile dysfunction

What is impotence?

Erectile dysfunction or more commonly known as erectile dysfunction can be defined as a natural disease in which a man’s penis is unable to erect when he wants to have sex. It also refers to a man’s inability to maintain male genital tension during sex.

Treatment For Erectile Dysfunction?

  • The treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) can be approached in two main ways: through medication and lifestyle modifications.
  • The most effective and safe ED medications on the market are Viagra, Iqnyde, Cialis, and Levitra, which can be obtained at pharmacies. A topical cream medication called alprostadil can also be used by ED patients.
  • Alprostadil helps widen the blood vessels in the penis, improving blood flow to the area. The cream should be applied to the tip and around the penis 5 to 30 minutes before sexual activity. A small applicator syringe is provided to assist patients in using this medication.
  • An injection of alprostadil is another option. Before the widespread use of oral ED medications, injections were commonly used by patients. Alprostadil is the same drug used in this method. Patients are taught to inject the medication at the base of the penis, which promotes blood flow and induces an erection within 15 minutes. Unlike oral PDE inhibitors, this type of erection can occur without sexual arousal.
  • Alprostadil pellets are another option. These small, bullet-shaped pellets are inserted into the opening of the urethra, allowing rapid absorption and an erection within approximately 15 minutes. Vacuum devices are also available. This method uses a vacuum to induce an erection. The patient inserts the penis into a plastic vacuum tube provided by a doctor. The air inside the tube is removed, pumping blood into the penis and creating an erection. Once an erection occurs, a rubber band is placed at the base of the penis to maintain it. The vacuum device is then removed before intercourse. The rubber band should be released within 30 minutes to prevent swelling.
  • Penile prosthetics are another option for treating ED. Surgeons can insert a rod inside the penis permanently to resolve the issue. Lifestyle modifications, such as exercising regularly, following a healthy diet, and managing stress, are also part of ED treatment.

How Do ED Medications Work?

  • To understand how ED medications work, it’s important to understand the erection process.

  • When someone becomes sexually aroused, signals are sent from the brain to the penis through the nervous system, resulting in an erection.

  • These signals help expand the penile arteries, increasing blood flow to the organ.

  • The expanded arteries press against surrounding tissues and capillaries, trapping the blood inside the penis and causing an erection.

  • ED medications assist in this process if someone has a condition that prevents them from achieving or maintaining an erection.

  • Diseases affecting the nervous or blood vessel systems can disrupt this process, as can hormonal disorders.

  • For further information on ED medications and potential side effects, consult doctors at doctoroncall.com.my.

What Causes Erectile Dysfunction?

  • ED is commonly caused by insufficient blood flow or blockages that reduce or obstruct blood flow, preventing the penis from achieving a satisfactory level of firmness.

  • Medical conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure can narrow blood vessels, resulting in poor circulation.

  • Mental health issues such as depression and anxiety can also negatively impact blood flow. Hormones are necessary for penile rigidity, including testosterone, endorphins, and thyroid hormones.

  • Injuries to the genital area, liver or kidney failure, and conditions like Parkinson’s disease can also affect hormone levels and cause ED.

  • Side effects of drugs, such as amphetamines, barbiturates, and recreational drugs like cannabis and cocaine, also contribute to ED. Visit doctoroncall.com.my for more information.

How to Prevent Erectile Dysfunction?

  • Preventing ED is possible by adopting a healthier lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, stress management, quitting smoking, and keeping blood pressure and diabetes under control.

  • Drug use, such as cannabis, cocaine, and excessive alcohol consumption, negatively affects blood flow to the penis.

  • These factors also reduce hormone levels, which may result in ED and dissatisfaction during sexual activity. It’s advised to consult doctors for guidance on a healthier lifestyle and advice on managing ED.

Who is at Risk of Erectile Dysfunction?

The risk factors for ED are similar to those for cardiovascular diseases (heart and blood vessel-related conditions), including:

  • Lack of exercise
  • Obesity
  • Smoking
  • High cholesterol (hypercholesterolemia)
  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Diabetes mellitus

People with any of these risk factors are encouraged to start making lifestyle changes. For more details, consult doctors at doctoroncall.com.my.

What is Erectile Dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction, also known as impotence, can be defined as a natural condition where a man’s penis cannot become erect when attempting sexual intercourse. It also refers to a man’s inability to maintain an erection during sex.

 

Treatment for Erectile Dysfunction

  • There are two primary methods to treat erectile dysfunction: medication and lifestyle changes.
  • The most effective and safest medications for erectile dysfunction available on the market include Viagra, Iqnyde, Cialis, and Levitra, which can be obtained from pharmacies. A cream called alprostadil can also be used by patients with erectile dysfunction.
  • Alprostadil helps widen blood vessels in the penis, improving blood flow to the area.
  • This cream should be applied to the tip and around the penis 5 to 30 minutes before sexual activity. A small syringe is provided to help patients use this cream effectively.
  • Alprostadil injections were commonly used by patients before oral medications became widely available. Patients are taught to inject the drug at the base of the penis, which helps improve blood flow and causes an erection within 15 minutes. Unlike oral PDE5 inhibitors, an erection can occur without sexual arousal.
  • Alprostadil pellets, which resemble small bullets, can be inserted into the urethral opening. This medication is absorbed quickly, helping to achieve an erection within about 15 minutes.
  • Vacuum devices apply a vacuum to facilitate an erection. Patients insert the penis into a plastic vacuum device provided by a doctor, and the remaining air is drawn out.
  • This helps pump blood into the penis, resulting in an erection. Once an erection is achieved, a rubber ring is placed at the base of the penis to maintain it, and the vacuum device is removed before sexual intercourse. The rubber ring should be released within 30 minutes to avoid swelling.
  • In cases of severe erectile dysfunction, surgery may be considered to insert a permanent rod into the penis. Lifestyle changes are also a key component of erectile dysfunction treatment, which includes regular exercise, a healthy diet, and stress management.

 

How Do Erectile Dysfunction Drugs Work?

  • To understand how erectile dysfunction drugs work, it is essential to understand the process of achieving an erection.
  • When a person becomes sexually aroused, signals are sent from the brain to the penis through the nervous system to produce an erection. These signals also help dilate blood vessels in the penis, leading to an increase in blood flow to the organ.
  • The expanding arteries press against surrounding tissues and capillaries, preventing blood from leaving the penis, resulting in an erection.
  • Erectile dysfunction drugs help facilitate this process if an underlying condition prevents the person from achieving or maintaining an erection as desired. Any disease that disrupts the nervous or circulatory system can impede this process.
  • Other conditions, such as hormonal imbalances, can also cause erectile dysfunction. It is recommended to consult with doctors to understand the effects and side effects of erectile dysfunction drugs, which can be found on the website www.doctoroncall.com.my

 

What Causes Erectile Dysfunction?

  • The identifiable causes of erectile dysfunction often include inadequate blood flow or a blockage that limits or interrupts blood flow, leading to an unsatisfactory erection.
  • Conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure, which can narrow blood vessels, may reduce blood flow.
  • Mental health issues like depression and anxiety also negatively impact blood flow. Hormones such as testosterone, endorphins, and thyroid hormones play a crucial role in erection, and injuries directly to the genitals can also affect blood flow.
  • Liver and kidney failure can also affect hormone levels. Parkinson’s disease, which reduces dopamine levels, can disrupt the ability to maintain an erection.
  • Side effects from drugs like amphetamines and barbiturates, as well as illicit drug use (marijuana, cocaine), also contribute to erectile dysfunction. For more details, please consult a doctor at www.doctoroncall.com.my

 

How to Prevent Erectile Dysfunction?

  • Erectile dysfunction can be prevented through healthier lifestyle choices, including exercising more frequently, maintaining a healthy diet, managing stress, quitting smoking, and keeping blood pressure and diabetes under control.
  • Additionally, the use of illicit drugs like marijuana and cocaine, as well as alcohol consumption, can negatively impact blood flow to the penis.
  • Hormone levels may also drop, leading to erectile dysfunction and reduced satisfaction during sexual intercourse.
  • Therefore, it is advisable to consult a doctor to adopt a healthier lifestyle and receive essential guidance regarding impotence.

 

Who is at Risk for Erectile Dysfunction?

The risk factors for erectile dysfunction are similar to those for cardiovascular diseases (heart and blood vessel-related conditions) and include:

  • Lack of exercise
  • Obesity
  • Smoking
  • High cholesterol
  • High blood pressure
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Diabetes

Those who exhibit any of these risk factors should begin making changes immediately. For more information, consult a doctor at www.doctoroncall.com.my

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Reviewed by Doctoroncall Panel Doctor.