Genital Warts

Medical Review

Written by: Dr. Von Chiao Wen Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Reviewed by: Dr. Lee Chin Meng Doctor of Medicine (MD), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

Overview of Genital Warts

Genital Warts are flesh coloured growths on the genital area. Some are extremely small and hard to notice and some can even grow large. Genital warts are sexually transmitted and caused by Human papillomavirus (HPV).

Signs and Symptoms of Genital Warts

Bumps or growth felt at the genital area, Itchiness, Pain, Discomfort, Vaginal discharge in women, Pain during intercourse

Common Causes of Genital Warts

Infection caused by human papillomavirus (HPV)

Risk Factors of Genital Warts

Age, Smoking, Immunocompromised having HIV or AIDS, Unprotected sexual intercourse, Multiple sex partners

Investigation Techniques for Genital Warts

Pelvic examination, Pap smear for women

Treatment and Prevention of Genital Warts

Topical wart cream: Such as imiquimod, podophyllin, and trichloroacetic acid, Electrocautery, Cryotherapy, Surgical excision, Laser removal

Available Genital Warts Medicines

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