Overview
Low levels of sodium in the blood is a condition where the level of sodium is below normal range which can eventually cause multiple side effects. Sodium is an important electrolyte primarily regulating the water in and around the cells.Signs and Symptoms
Certain medications, Heart/kidney and liver problems, Syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone (SIADH), Chronic severe vomiting or diarrhea and other causes of dehydration, Drinking too much water, Hormonal changes, Recreational drug EcstasyCommon Causes
Certain medications, Heart/kidney and liver problems, Syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone (SIADH), Chronic severe vomiting or diarrhea and other causes of dehydration, Drinking too much water, Hormonal changes, Recreational drug EcstasyRisk Factors
Older adults, Certain drugs, Intensive physical activitiesInvestigation Techniques
Physical examination, Urine osmolality, Serum osmolality, Urinary sodium concentration, Head computed tomography (CT) scanning, Chest radiographyTreatment and Prevention
Intravenous fluids, Water restriction, Aquatics