Male Infertility

Medical Review

Written by: Dr. Von Chiao Wen Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Reviewed by: Dr. Lee Chin Meng Doctor of Medicine (MD), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

Overview of Male Infertility

Male infertility is when a couple is unable to conceive after 1 to 2 years of regular unprotected sexual intercourse, every 2 to 3 days due to the male partner. It can be either primary where there is no pregnancy previously or secondary where there was previous pregnancy before.

Signs and Symptoms of Male Infertility

Partner not able to get pregnant, Complain of testicular or sexual problems

Common Causes of Male Infertility

Vas deferens blockage, Ejaculatory dysfunction, Varicocele, Undescended testis, Hypogonadism, Radiation exposure

Risk Factors of Male Infertility

Smoking cigarettes, Alcohol abuse, Overweight or obese, Exposure to toxins and heavy metals, Sexually transmitted infections, Medical condition, Certain medications, Radiation exposure, Traumatic injury to the reproductive organs

Investigation Techniques for Male Infertility

Physical examination, Semen analysis

Treatment and Prevention of Male Infertility

Intrauterine insemination (IUI), Intra cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), In vitro fertilization (IVF), Surgical sperm retrieval, Treating the underlying medical or surgical conditions

Available Male Infertility Medicines

No medicines currently available for this condition.

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