Opioid Dependence

Medical Review

Written by: Dr. Von Chiao Wen Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Reviewed by: Dr. Lee Chin Meng Doctor of Medicine (MD), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

Overview of Opioid Dependence

Opioid dependence is a condition where the person has increased tolerance level with persistent desire and failed efforts to reduce the use. It also causes important social or occupational activities to be given up because of it.

Signs and Symptoms of Opioid Dependence

Drowsiness, Pupillary constriction, Slurred speech

Common Causes of Opioid Dependence

Opioid abuse

Risk Factors of Opioid Dependence

Low socioeconomic status, Social issue

Investigation Techniques for Opioid Dependence

Liver Function Test, Rapid plasma reagent (RPR), Hepatitis viral testing, HIV testing, Blood cultures, Urine drug screen

Treatment and Prevention of Opioid Dependence

Naltrexone, Cognitive-behavioral therapy, Motivational enhancement therapy, Contingency management

Available Opioid Dependence Medicines

No medicines currently available for this condition.