Opioid Withdrawal

Medical Review

Written by: Dr. Von Chiao Wen Doctor of Medicine (MD), N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Reviewed by: Dr. Lee Chin Meng Doctor of Medicine (MD), Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE)

Overview of Opioid Withdrawal

Opioid withdrawal is a life-threatening condition. Opioids are generally a group of drugs used in the management of severe pain. They are also used as psychoactive substances around the world.

Signs and Symptoms of Opioid Withdrawal

Muscle aches, Restlessness, Anxiety, Lacrimation (eyes tearing up), Runny nose, Excessive sweating, Inability to sleep, Yawning very often, Diarrhea, Abdominal cramping, Goosebumps on the skin, Nausea and vomiting, Dilated pupils and possibly blurry vision, Rapid heartbeat, High blood pressure, Digestive issues, Poor feeding, Dehydration, Vomiting, Seizures

Common Causes of Opioid Withdrawal

Over time your body needs more and more of the drug to achieve the same effect and this can be very dangerous and increases your risk of accidental overdose.

Risk Factors of Opioid Withdrawal

Low socioeconomic status, Social issue

Investigation Techniques for Opioid Withdrawal

Liver Function Test, Rapid plasma reagent (RPR), Hepatitis viral testing, HIV testing, Blood cultures, Urine drug screen

Treatment and Prevention of Opioid Withdrawal

Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, Plenty of fluids, Loperamide, Clonidine, Suboxone, Methadone

Available Opioid Withdrawal Medicines

No medicines currently available for this condition.

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