Acarbose

Information About Acarbose

Uses of Acarbose

Acarbose is commonly used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

How Acarbose Works

Acarbose is an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor which is able to delay the hydrolysis of carbohydrates into glucose

Side Effects of Acarbose

Flatulence, Abdominal pain, Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting, Abnormal liver function, Decreased platelet level

Authorship

Written By

Dr Sri Viknarajan

MD (Universiti Hasanuddin, Indonesia)

Reviewed By

Dr Nur Syuhada binti Zulkifli

MD, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM)

Acarbose Related Warnings

Alcohol Not Advisable

Alcohol can alter the glucose level in a diabetic patient, rendering the inefficacy of Acarbose to control the glucose level. Thus, it is not advisable to consume alcohol and Acarbose concomitantly.

Pregnancy Maybe Safe

There are no clinical studies on the safety profile of Acarbose in pregnant women. Thus, it should be avoided during pregnancy. Please consult your doctor.

Lactation Not Advisable

Excretion of Acarbose has been shown in animal studies and not in human studies. Thus, it is not advisable to be used during breastfeeding as the risk to breastfed infants cannot be excluded. Please consult your doctor.

Driving Generally Safe

Acarbose usually does not affect the ability to drive. Do not drive unless you are feeling well.

Kidney Use With Care

Acarbose is contraindicated in patients with severe kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor.

Liver High Risk

Acarbose is contraindicated in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor.