Why the Hepatitis A Vaccine is Important For You

Hepatitis A is caused by an infection of the hepatitis A virus (HAV) which can cause serious liver disease. It is most commonly spread through direct contact with contaminated food or water, or close contact with an infected person. In some cases, the hepatitis A virus can cause severe illness, liver damage and even death if left untreated. That's why it's so important to get vaccinated against hepatitis A.

How to know if you have Hepatitis A

Signs and symptoms of Hepatitis A:

• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
• Fatigue
• Loss of appetite
• Nausea and vomiting
• Abdominal pain or discomfort
• Dark urine
• Clay-colored stool
• Joint pain

However, a laboratory test is needed to confirm the diagnosis.

If you think you may have hepatitis A, it's important to see a doctor right away. There is no specific treatment for hepatitis A, but your doctor can monitor your symptoms and provide supportive care. There is also a hepatitis A vaccine that can help prevent the virus from spreading.

What is the hepatitis A vaccine?

The hepatitis A vaccine is a safe and effective way to help prevent hepatitis A infection. The hepatitis A vaccine is made from inactivated (killed) virus particles that are injected into the body. Similar to the hepatitis b vaccine, this helps the body build up immunity to the virus. Hence if you are ever exposed to it, you are less likely to get sick.

There are two types of hepatitis A vaccines available in Malaysia: inactivated hepatitis A vaccines and live attenuated hepatitis A vaccines. Inactivated hepatitis A vaccines are given as two shots, six to twelve months apart. The first shot provides protection against the virus for about a year, and the second shot provides long-term protection. Live attenuated hepatitis A vaccines are given as a single dose. They provide long-term protection against the virus.

What are the benefits of the hepatitis A vaccine?

The hepatitis A vaccine is highly effective at preventing hepatitis A infection. It is estimated that the vaccine is 80-90% effective at preventing hepatitis A infection after one dose, and 99% effective after two doses. The hepatitis A vaccine is the best way to protect yourself and your family from the virus.

How is the vaccine administered?

The hepatitis A vaccine is administered subcutaneously over the deltoid shoulder muscle. The hepatitis A vaccine is safe and effective at preventing the virus.

Who should take the vaccine?

The hepatitis A vaccine is recommended for all children aged 12 months and older, as well as adults who are at risk for the virus.

High-risk groups such as:

• People with chronic liver disease
• People who are traveling internationally to countries where hepatitis A is common
• Men who have sex with men.
• High-risk jobs: healthcare personnel, sewage treatment workers

What are the side effects?

The hepatitis A vaccine is safe and effective at preventing the virus. There are few side effects associated with the vaccine, and they are usually mild. The most common side effect is soreness at the injection site.

Do consult with your doctor if you have a history of any severe allergic reaction.

Cost of getting the vaccine

The hepatitis A vaccine ranges from RM200 and above. There are also programs that can help with the cost if you need them. The hepatitis A vaccine is available at your local doctor's clinic or hospital.

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If you are not vaccinated against hepatitis A, now is the time to do so! DoctorOnCall offers hepatitis A vaccination packages in Malaysia that are safe and effective. Our team of doctors can provide you with all the information you need about the vaccine, as well as help you make an appointment for your vaccination. It's the best way to protect yourself and your family from this disease. Contact us today to get started!

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