Overview
Fungal Infection of Vagina is the most common vaginal infection and caused by Candida albicans, a type of fungus. Hence, it is called vaginal candidiasis. This fungal infection is not sexually transmitted.Signs and Symptoms
Thick curdy vaginal discharge, Vulval itchiness, Dyspareunia (pain during sexual intercourse), Dysuria (pain during urination), Vulval edema, Redness of vulvaCommon Causes
Candida albicans, Other Candida speciesRisk Factors
Pregnancy, High dose combined oral contraceptive pill, Immunosuppression, Recent use of broad-spectrum antibiotics, Diabetes mellitus, Hormone replacement therapy, HIVInvestigation Techniques
Vaginal swab, Gram stain, Wet film examinationTreatment and Prevention
Topical antifungal cream, Oral antifungal medication