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Low Blood Pressure

Overview

Low blood pressure is a condition where the body's blood pressure is lower than the normal range where the normal range is lower than 90 mmHg for the top systolic or 60 mm Hg for the bottom diastolic.

Signs and Symptoms

Dizziness or lightheadedness, Fainting (syncope), Blurred vision, Nausea, Fatigue, Lack of concentration, Confusion especially in older people, Cold clammy, Pale skin, Rapid shallow breathing, Weak and rapid pulse

Common Causes

Pregnancy, Heart problems, Endocrine problems, Dehydration, Blood loss, Septicemia, Anaphylaxis, Lack of nutrients in your diet

Risk Factors

Increased age, Medications, Certain diseases (Parkinson's disease)

Investigation Techniques

Blood tests, Electrocardiogram (ECG), Echocardiogram, Stress test, Valsalva maneuver

Treatment and Prevention

Eat a diet higher in salt, Drink lots of nonalcoholic fluids, Drink more fluids, Get regular exercise to promote blood flow, Avoid heavy lifting, Avoid straining while on the toilet, Avoid standing still in place for long periods, Wear compression stockings

Generics

Heptaminol
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Information Updated on : Wed Feb 12 2020 16:04:04 GMT+0800 (Malaysia Time)
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