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Carbamazepine is commonly used to treat epilepsy, epileptic seizures, mania, seizures and trigeminal neuralgia
Carbamazepine works by limiting the sodium influx into the neuronal membranes which decrease the activity of the thalamus and temporal stimulation which leads to decreased neural discharge.
Dizziness, Drowsiness, Loss of balance, Dry mouth, Vomiting, Abdominal pain, Headache, Impotence, Breast enlargement, Jaundice
Alcohol can exacerbate the effects of Carbamazepine such as drowsiness and dizziness.
There is proven data regarding the adverse effects of Carbamazepine on the development of fetus. The use of Carbamazepine has to weigh the risk and benefits of the mother and developing fetus.
Carbamazepine is found in human breastmilk and has been associated with some adverse effects on the health of the infant. The decision of continuing the treatment or breastfeeding should be weighted by the specialists taking into consideration or the risk and benefit for the mother and the infant.
It is not recommended to drive while taking this medication as the side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness may reduce your ability to drive and operating machines. Only drive if you are feeling well.
Carbamazepine should be used with caution in people with renal impairment. Dosage adjustment may be needed to avoid toxicity and prolong adverse reaction of the medication.
Carbamazepine undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism and as such dosage adjustment is recommended in those with hepatic impairment.